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Alternative meanings: Star Wars: Droids (animated series)
A droid is a robot, specifically the intelligent robots in the fictional Star Wars universe. Famous droids include R2-D2 and C-3PO. Less famous droids in the Star Wars saga include: 2-1B medic, EV-9D9, Federation battle droid, HK-47, IG-88, Imperial probe droid, Pit droid, Power droid (Gonk droid), R5-D4, Treadwell and the YVH 1 Droid from the New Jedi Order novel Star by Star.
Droids are used for many different purposes. Astromech droids (or Astrodroids) such as R2-D2 are used aboard starships, as well as for repair work. Protocol droids like C-3P0 are used for diplomatic affairs and for translating. The two leading droid manufacturers are Cybot Galactica and Industrial Automaton.
The word "droid" is a contraction of "android," and in the novelization of A New Hope was spelled with an apostrophe ("'droid"), a convention that has since been dropped. It is used to describe just about any robot, even those that are not humanoid in appearance. Some droids do, however, exhibit human-like behavior; for example, they may react emotionally and think intelligently and self-reflectively.
It is widely believed that the hostility shown towards droids in Episodes IV-VI is a result of animosity stemming from the fact that droid armies led the army of the Confederacy of Independent Systems, the group erroneously believed to be responsible for the Clone Wars. Expanded Universe authors have also attributed it to the Empire's general xenophobia and anti-alien bias.
See also: robots in literature
"Well, if droids could think, there'd be none us of here, would there?"
"We seem to be made to suffer; it's our lot in life."
"Should be easy to find. Even for those droids in your archives."
George Lucas holds a trademark on the term "droid". The miniature mecha combat wargame BattleTech was originally released under the name BattleDroids, but was renamed due to trademark issues with Lucasfilm.
Pixar Animation Studios' film The Incredibles (2004) contains a reference to Lucasfilm's droid with the large weapon of destruction, the Omnidroid. The credits of the film give a nod to Lucasfilm.
From Mickey News [1] (25 November 2004):
For some viewers that feeling lasts through the closing credits, where a notice that the term "Omnidroid" was used by permission of Lucasfilm Ltd. has prompted some fans to speculate that The Incredibles offers a sneak peak at a character from the next Star Wars film.
"No. No, no, no," Bird says with a laugh, when asked if the secret weapon has a secret of its own. "I like that they think that, but it's more the term 'droid' is Lucas and we made the term Omnidroid (and then got the OK as a courtesy). So, no, there's no sneak. But God bless those fans. They're crazy."
An apparently unrelated killer droid of the same name also appears in Star Wars Galaxies.