Harlow
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Wikipedia-Article "Harlow"
| Harlow District | |
|---|---|
 |
 Shown within Essex |
| Geography | |
| Status: | District |
| Admin. County: | Essex |
| Area: - Total |
Ranked 337th 30.54 km² |
| Region: | East of England |
| Admin. HQ: | Harlow |
| ONS code: | 22UJ |
| Demographics | |
| Population: - Total (2004 est.) - Density |
Ranked 299th 77,500 2,538 / km² |
| Ethnicity: | 94.9% White 1.6% S.Asian |
| Politics | |
 Harlow District Council http://www.harlow.gov.uk/ |
|
| Leadership: | Alternative - Sec.31 |
| Control: | |
| MP: | Bill Rammell |
Harlow is a local government district and new town in Essex, United Kingdom. It was developed around the old villages of Harlow, Great Parndon, Latton, Little Parndon and Netteswell from a masterplan drawn up in 1947 by Sir Frederick Gibberd [1].
It is renowned for having Britain's first pedestrian precinct, in the town centre and Britain's first tower block, The Lawn, constructed in 1951, now a Grade II listed building. Many of the original new town buildings have now been removed due to "concrete cancer". The original town centre is undergoing considerable improvement to its shops and restaurants.
Harlow has a population of 80,000, although this may increase significantly if plans to expand into the green belt go ahead. Harlow Town F.C. play in the Isthmian League First Division. There are plans to redevelop the town's sporting facilities.
Its MP is Bill Rammell (Labour), who was reelected on 5th May 2005 with a reduced majority of 97.
There is evidence of ancient occupation in the area. Axe heads made about 6000BC have been found at Parndon, and there is a Roman mosaic floor in the Temple Meads area.
The name appears to derive from the Saxon here meaning army and hlaw meaning hill that was the meeting point of the local Saxon tribe. The village was noted later in Magna Carta and developed as a typical rural area.
See The Victorian History of Essex and The History of Harlow by Linley H Bateman.
Harlow contains 6 secondary schools. Brays Grove, Mark Hall, St Marks, Burnt Mill, Stewards and passmores.
Politics
The results of the 2005 General Election for Harlow were as follows:
| Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| Bill Rammell | Labour | 16,453 | 41.4 |
| Robert Halfon | Conservative | 16,356 | 41.2 |
| Lorna Spenceley | Liberal Democrat | 5002 | 12.6 |
| John Felgate | UKIP | 981 | 2.5 |
| Tony Bennett | Veritas | 941 | 2.4 |
| Turnout: 62.6% | Majority: 0.2% (97) |
Due to the very close result three recounts were made resulting in the final result not being declared until the morning of Saturday 7th of May.
The current composition of the town council is as follows:
| Conservatives | 13 seats |
| Labour | 11 seats |
| Lib Dem | 9 seats |
Although a plurality of council seats are held by the Conservatives, the council's joint leaders are Kevin Brooks (Labour) and Chris Millington (Lib Dem). The council's chief executive is Malcolm Morley.
| Districts of the East of England |  |
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Counties with multiple districts: Bedfordshire - Cambridgeshire - Essex - Hertfordshire - Norfolk - Suffolk |