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According to the folklore and mythology of the peoples of Northern Europe, the ogres (related to the Latin Orcus, though it purportedly comes from "Hungar" or "Uigur", meaning "Hungarian" or perhaps "Hun") are a race of humanoid beings, fierce and cruel monsters, that eat human flesh; they are also shy and cowardly, and have little or no intelligence and cleverness, which makes it easy for men to defeat them. A female of this race is called an ogress. Ogres are said to be able to change their shape at will into animals or objects, and they often dwell in marvelous palaces or castles, sometimes underground. In art, ogres are often depicted with a big head, abundant and hirsute hair and beard, a huge belly, and a strong body.
In Scandinavian countries, there is not a word related to "ogre"; instead, beings called trolls take their role in the fairy tales. Trolls are considered to be the inhabitants of mountains or castles far away in the wilderness, where they hoard fabulous treasures (compare with the Irish leprechaun). Scandinavian fairy tales usually imagine trolls as gigantic creatures, often with monstrous features – although a south-Scandinavian tradition holds them to be a much more human-like folk, both in appearance and customs.
Literature for children has plenty of tales mentioning ogres and kidnapped princesses who were rescued by valiant knights and, sometimes, peasants. Ogres are also popular in fantasy games.
Blue, red, and black ogres with horns and iron clubs appear in Momotaro ("Peach Boy"), a Japanese fairy tale, as well as in several other works inspired in the local mythology and religion. For more information, see oni.
Other fairy tales with ogres in them: Motiratika, Tritill Litill And The Birds, and Don Firriulieddu. In the tale Puss in Boots, a cat outwits a shape-changing ogre. Negoogunogumbar is an ogre of Pygmy myth who devours children.
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In the Dungeons and Dragons role-playing game, ogres are a lesser race of giants with no particular magic abilities, rather being simply large brutes with clubs. An aquatic subrace of ogres is known as "Merrow". D&D ogres are also closely related to the race of ogre mages (or ogre magi), a race with blue skin and great magical abilities. It is unclear if ogres and ogre mages are actually the same race, or if ogre mages simply find lesser ogres easy to boss around.
In the Palladium Fantasy Role-Playing Game, ogres are a race of large, primitive humans. They are fully as intelligent as humans, and capable of cross-breeding with them, but they tend to be more savage. They are also skilled at working with animals.
In the Warcraft universe, Ogres are a savage race from Draenor. They followed the orcs through the Dark Portal into the world of Azeroth. During the First War, they were little more than destructive brutes, hazards to both sides, but between the first and second war, the Ogres were recruited into the Orcish Horde by the Warlock Gul'dan to replace the now-disbanded Wolf-riders as heavy cavalry. This is the point at which the two-headed variety of ogre appeared, due to Gul'dan's experiments that ultimately created the Ogre-Magi - the powerful body of an ogre with the mind of a slain warlock implanted in one or both heads.
The main boss in the fighting game Tekken 3 was named Ogre. This Ogre broke stereotypes by apparently having magical powers, and intelligence.
Ogres are depicted in movies on certain occasions, the most popular being Shrek, an animated CG character.
Ogres are most famously depicted in the award winning CGI movie Shrek. Shrek is voiced by Mike Myers, and has a seemingly Scottish accent. The ogre Shrek is not stereotypically an ogre, but is depicted to having green skin rather than purple. Shrek is not a villian, but an ogre that lives in a swamp and prefers not to be disturbed.
The fictional world Narnia contains many ogres, some of which worked for the White Witch.
The animated series Digimon provides many references to mythical beasts. The Digimon Ogremon is most obviously an ogre, holding a club to whack enemies with.
In the Xanth chronicles by Piers Anthony, ogres are idiotic beasts who contain immense strength and are able to communicate only with rhyme as in the Chronicle Ogre, Ogre. The rhyming is a cultural behaviour and the ogres can choose to speak in rhyme or not.
By extension, the term ogre applies to disgusting persons with a violent temper. This is undoubtedly the basis for the coarse fraternity brother, Ogre, who was played by Don Gibb in the Revenge of the Nerds movies.
Ogre, also known as Nivek Ogre or real name, Kevin Ogilvie. Lead lyricist and vocalist of the industrial music group Skinny Puppy, chose his monicker to fit the description of a disgusting person with a violent temper. The onstage antics displayed by his Ogre character give insight into the description of his name. His solo work is with the group, ohGr.