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News is essentially new information or current events. This article discusses news in the context of journalism.

News is reported by newspapers, television and radio programs, Web sites, RSS feeds and wire services. News reporting is a type of journalism, typically written or broadcast in news style. Most news is investigated and presented by journalists (or reporters) and often distributed via news agencies. If the content of news is significant enough, it eventually becomes history To be considered newsworthy, an event usually must have broad interest due to one or more news values:

• Impact (how many people were, are or will be affected?)
• Timeliness (did the event occur very recently?)
• Revelation (is there significant new information, previously unknown?)
• Proximity (was the event nearby geographically?)
• Oddity (was the event highly unusual?)
• Entertainment (does it make for a fun story?)
• Celebrity (was anyone famous involved?)

News items and journalism can be divided in various ways, although there are gray areas. Distinctions include between hard news (more serious and timely topics) and soft news (usually lighter topics) breaking news (most immediate); news analysis; and enterprise or investigative reporting.

News coverage traditionally begins with the "five W's"—who, what, where, when, why.

In democracies, news organizations are often expected to aim for objectivity: Reporters cover both sides in a controversy and try to eliminate bias. This is not true of all are expected to have a point of view. However, limits are set by the government agency Ofcom, the Office o , both newspapers and broadcast news programs in the United States are generally expected to remain neutral and avoid bias except for clearly indicated editorial articles or segments.

Many single-party countries have operated state-run news organizations, which may present the government's views. Even in those situations where objectivity is expected, it is difficult to achieve, and individual journalists may fall foul of their own personal bias, or succumb to commercial or political pressure. Individuals and organizations who are the subject of news reports may use news management techniques to try to make a favourable impression.

Etymology

The word "news" comes from a special use of the plural of the word "new", and not as the common backronym claims, from the four cardinal directions (North, East, West, and South). Old spellings of the word varied widely—newesse, newis, nevis, neus, newys, niewes, newis, nues, etc.— casting doubt on the popular etymological theory.

See also

• Journalism
• List of news web sites
• Mass media

External links (directories of news sites)

• News and information Collection of links to newspapers and other news, also streaming medialinks
• LookSmart - Directory of News & Magazines
• Open Directory Project - News
• Hot Bulletin View hundreds of news sources at once
• Yahoo - Directory of News and Media
• Open Press Room - Open Source News Directory
• Wikinews project
• News Finder
• CNN
• BBC News
• ITN
• Sky News
• Google News
• News from different UK sources

This article is based on the article "News" from Wikipedia - the free encyclopedia created and edited by online user community. This article is distributed under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License. Here you find the list of authors of this article. The article can only edited within Wikipedia. Edit this article in Wikipedia.

A review is an evaluation of a publication, such as a movie, video game, musical composition, or book. In addition to a critical statement, the review's author may assign the work a rating (for instance, one to five stars) to indicate its relative merit. More loosely, an author may review current events or items in the news.

A compilation of reviews may itself be called a review. The New York Review of Books, for instance, is a collection of essays on literature, culture, and current affairs. National Review, founded by William F. Buckley, Jr., is an influential conservative magazine, and Monthly Review is a long-running socialist periodical.

In terms of scientific literature, reviews is a category of scientific paper, which provides a synthesis of research on a topic at that moment in time. A compilation of these reviews forms the core content of a 'tertiary' scientific journal, with examples including Annual Reviews, the Nature Reviews series of journals and Trends.

Peer review is the process by which scientists assess the work of their colleagues that has been submitted for publication in the scientific literature.

Contents 1 External links 1.1 Book reviews 1.2 Car reviews 1.3 Doctor reviews 1.4 Music reviews 1.5 Restaurant Reviews 1.6 Review publishing 1.7 Technology reviews 1.8 Video game reviews

External links

Book reviews

• Times Literary Supplement archive of almost 250,000 reviews, letters and poems.
• New York Times Books - search 50,000 reviews indexed from 1980.

Car reviews

New car reviews, comparison shopping

Doctor reviews

• MD Junction is a doctors search engine with doctors professional information, patients reviews and ratings.

Music reviews

• All Music Helps "consumers navigate the increasingly complex world of recorded music and discover the very best recordings."

Restaurant Reviews

• Worldwide restaurant reviews

Review publishing

• hReview is an open Microformat standard for distributed publishing of reviews on the web.

Technology reviews

• AnandTech PC hardware reviews and guides since 1997.
• Tom's Hardware provides independent reviews of technology products.

Video game reviews

• PC game reviews from PC Gamer

This article is based on the article "Reviews" from Wikipedia - the free encyclopedia created and edited by online user community. This article is distributed under the terms of GNU Free Documentation License. Here you find the list of authors of this article. The article can only edited within Wikipedia. Edit this article in Wikipedia.