

|
Carleton College is an independent, non-sectarian, coeducational, liberal arts college in Northfield, Minnesota, USA.
Carleton was founded on November 14, 1866, by the Minnesota Conference of Congregational Churches as Northfield College. In 1871, the name was changed in honor of benefactor William Carleton of Charlestown, Massachusetts. The College currently enrolls about 1,900 undergraduate students, and employs 182 faculty members. Its current president is Robert A. Oden.
Contents |
Several of Carleton's properties deserve some historical recognition. Carleton's Goodsell Observatory, built in 1887, is on the national registry of historic places. The Carleton College Cowling Arboretum, created from lands purchased in the 1920s during difficult financial times by then president Donald J. Cowling, was first called "Cowling's Folly" and, later, his legacy. It consists of approximately 880 acres (3.6 km²) of forest, floodplain, and many miles of trail.
Carleton is nationally recognized as a substantial academic force. It is consistently ranked in the U.S. News and World Report's college rankings within the top five U.S. liberal arts schools. Carleton competes in quizbowl and won the 1999 National Academic Quiz Tournaments undergraduate championship. In 1996, 1997, 1999, 2002 and 2004, the team from Carleton received Best Delegation at the Harvard World Model United Nations competition.
Extracurriculars at Carleton form an integral part of student life. Though the Carleton student body is made up of less than two thousand undergraduates, the school's nearly 150 active student organizations include three theater boards (coordinating as many as ten productions every term), three improv and sketch comedy troupes, seven a cappella groups, four choirs, at least seven specialized instrumental ensembles, five dance interest groups, two auditioned dance companies, seven recurring student publications, and a student-run radio station employing more than 200 termly volunteers.
Carleton has numerous athletic opportunities for students, including 19 varsity teams, 23 club teams, and dozens of intramural teams forming every term. Notably, In 2005, the women's volleyball team posted a 22-5 record, a runner-up finish in the Minnesota Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (MIAC). This was Carleton's first NCAA Tournament appearance since 1985.
Club sports at Carleton are very active, turnout for teams like men's and women's rugby will often exceed 40 players per team. Of the club teams, the student-run Ultimate clubs have had the most competitive success; most notably, the Carleton Ultimate Team (CUT) and Syzygy have been national contenders every year. CUT has qualified yearly for nationals since 1990, and won the National Championship in 2001. Syzygy qualified for nationals fourteen of fifteen years (1989-2002, 2004), winning the National Championship in 2000 and taking second place in 2004.
Carleton built a new Recreation Center in 2001, with an full indoor fieldhouse located above a state of the art fitness center complete with a climbing wall. In 2005, a bouldering wall was added, providing new opportunties for Carleton's climbing community while taking away a raquetball court.
Carleton's history has given rise to several notable traditions. Many of these are pranks, such as painting the college's water tower. Most notably, a remarkably accurate likeness of President Clinton was painted the night before his commencement speech in 2000, and repainted very early the following morning. Administrative attitudes toward this particular phenomenon have changed over time. For liability-related reasons, even climbing the water tower is now considered a grave infraction. Streaking also remains a ubiquitous phenomenon, even and most impressively in winter temperatures that average about 15º F (-9º C), and occasionally reach lows around -25º (-32º C).
More perplexingly, a bust of Friedrich Schiller, known simply as "Schiller," appears frequently, though briefly, at large campus events. The tradition dates back to 1957, when a student appropriated the bust from an unlocked storage area in the new Gould Library, only to have the bust stolen from him in turn, an exchange which soon escalated into a high-profile conflict that eventually took on by necessity a high degree of secrecy and strategy. These days, Schiller's appearance, accompanied by the shouted, "Schiller!", is a tacit challenge to other students to pursue in an attempt to capture the bust (which has, understandably, been replaced at least once. The currently circulating bust of Schiller was retrieved from Puebla, Mexico in the summer of 2003.
Finally, a softball game known as Rotblatt, in honor (or open mockery) of player Marvin Rotblatt, is held every spring. The day-long celebration features free t-shirts and a good deal of requisite drinking, and the number of innings played coincides with the College's current anniversary. In 1997, Sports Illustrated honored Rotblatt in its "Best of Everything" section with the award, "Longest Intramural Event."